Bernie
Koehrsen: Inspiration, Energy and Exposition
By Mariah Andrews
Although it’s painter Bernie Koehrsen’s first interview, I can’t
tell. He is very relaxed, friendly and somehow…instructive.
We meet at Blue Gallery in downtown Kansas City, where Bernie’s paintings
were recently featured with three other artists’ in a show entitled “Surfacing.”
I ask Bernie to talk about his work, and he easily launches into a linear discussion
- first his education, then his influences, ending with his work’s recent
metamorphosis. Yet Bernie isn’t the type of artist to just tell; he teaches.
I barely utter a word for at least 20 minutes. Bernie continues to speak about
his work as confidently as a professor at a podium, but as nurturing as, say,
a yoga instructor. Which makes sense, since Bernie is a yoga instructor. He
pauses momentarily, almost imperceptibly, to see if my face reflects understanding
before he moves on to thoroughly explain the next aspect of his art.
There is much to learn about Bernie’s art. First, there is a certain science
in creating paintings that, as Bernie describes, look as if they were “painted
right into glass.”
Saying that Bernie has a multi-layered technique for creating his paintings
would be an understatement. The paintings are constructed on literally layer
upon layer upon layer of acrylic paint. Bernie discovered the technique after
a year and a half of experimentation, primarily derived from the frustration
of painting with watercolors on easy-to-smudge, easy-to-damage paper. (The fore
bearers of the current paintings were color studies using spirals - a dominant
element in much of Bernie’s art - painted in uniform grids.)
I won’t give away more than a year’s worth of Bernie’s innovation
in one article. Suffice it to say that the paintings’ reflective onyx
surfaces are achieved with several layers of polymer coating that require a
gas mask to apply, and a blowtorch to smooth out all of the air bubbles.
The end result is a series of paintings featuring wispy, brightly hued spirals,
layered one on top of another and floating en masse in a sea of black glass.
A photograph doesn’t come close to doing the work justice. When I stand
before the 48” x 48” paintings, the urge to touch them is irresistible,
like the urge to graze your fingers over a sculpture.
Although Bernie’s paintings are considered abstract, their sculptural
quality really defies classification. Blue Gallery’s art operatives, Kelly
and David Kuhn, insist that they haven’t seen anything like them. One
word captures the audience’s reaction: fascination.
Yet Bernie remains humble about his technique. “I would love to say I
invented it myself, but it’s a commercial craft product, typically covering
wall clocks and bars,” Bernie explains. “I haven’t seen it
done in this fashion, but I’m sure someone’s done something similar…still
it’s a breakthrough for me.”
Bernie experienced a similar breakthrough that equally influenced his paintings
when he discovered the practice of yoga five years ago. Describing his former
self as “nervous and neurotic,” Bernie credits yoga with changing
the direction of his life. “Once I began practicing yoga regularly, I
saw a series of small changes, little mini breakthroughs,” he remembers.
“I noticed I was standing up taller, feeling more relaxed and calm, feeling
better.”
Bernie, who was once teased about being overweight, says yoga eventually broke
through many of his insecurities. “I learned to change the way I treated
myself and my body,” he explains. “Before I practiced yoga, I didn’t
have a mind/body connection.” Today, Bernie is fit and healthy - and teaches
two of his own yoga classes per week.
It is easy for me to see the connection between Bernie’s paintings and
the seven Chakra of Hindu yoga. That is, of course, after Bernie explains it.
The Chakra are the seven different energy centers of the body, stretching from
the base of the spine, to the top of the head. Bernie’s larger series
of paintings depicts six of the seven Chakra. He chose not to paint the seventh
since it is said to be invisible.
When Bernie points out the various Chakra centers on each painting, I intuitively
understand that the panels represent the physical body. I realize later that
this may be because I can see my own reflection in each piece - Bernie’s
paintings are propped up against the wall of Blue Gallery since they are no
longer on exhibition.
Bernie adds drips on the paintings that flow upward to represent the energy
in yoga that always travels upward through the body. He also incorporates dots
of paint to increase the sense of energy. The dots and spirals work simultaneously
to further enhance the dimension of the work. In fact, Bernie adds dots and
spirals between the coats of glaze to heighten this effect.
An additional element of the paintings is a row of colored stripes that look
like bar codes. “The stripes represent a compositional break,” Bernie
explains. “They are a record of color, or a recording element, like bandwidth
colors on a television screen.” The scientific nature of the stripes also
corresponds with the outer-space feel of the pieces.
Although audiences often recognize the works as color studies, Bernie admits
that almost no one instantly figures the yoga connection out, but that wasn’t
his intention. “I wanted to incorporate yoga philosophies into the work,
but I didn’t want anything to be too obvious,” he explains. “The
spiritual element isn’t that obtrusive - it doesn’t slap you in
the face. Similarly, when I teach yoga, I don’t expound on the spiritual
aspects. I let my students explore that themselves.”
Yoga techniques also inspire Bernie while he is painting. “I meditate
for five minutes before starting each work,” Bernie explains. “The
work is very intuitive that way…I let it happen and the images start to
come forth.”
Before he attempted his first yoga pose, Bernie studied both painting and printmaking
in high school, and earned a B.A. in ceramics from the Kansas City Art Institute.
Ceramics and a corresponding fascination with spiral shapes have had a great
influence on Bernie’s art.
“I’ve been drawing spirals for years - since high school,”
Bernie reflects. “One of my favorite things was looking up at the galaxy…I
loved to investigate natural forms.”
One of the first art forms Bernie investigated as a child was pottery. I’m
not surprised to learn that Bernie taught himself how to make his first clay
pot.
“I lived in the south, where you could find big wads of natural clay right
in the ground,” Bernie remembers. “I lived in a neighborhood where
they did construction, and one day I found some clay, made my mother a pinch
pot, dried it out and painted it. She still has it.”
Incidentally, Bernie also taught himself to be a computer support technician
for his “survival job,” as he calls it, in Lenexa.
Bernie says his current works are very similar to the process of making and
decorating ceramics - minus the fire. (But then, there is the torch!) “The
surface is similar to the glaze used in pottery…I always used bright colors
and drew under the glaze when I decorated pots - and my paintings are very similar,”
Bernie reveals. “I construct the surface, draw on it and then glaze it.”
Considering himself a decorative, rather than a conceptual artist, Bernie cites
his early work painting decorative interiors as another influence. This experience
taught Bernie more about decorative paint processes and how to use surface coatings
and other materials in different ways.
Still, Bernie says decorative work wasn’t a viable art form until its
resurgence in mid-1998. “Decorative work was shunned because it was still
considered a craft,” Bernie explains. “There was a dividing line
between craft and fine art. I knew I existed in the decorative realm, but I
wanted to cross over into contemporary work.”
While Bernie’s current work, with its sleek, futuristic form, clearly
crosses over to the contemporary realm, what’s the next dimension?
“I plan on taking more risks with the layers of the paintings,”
Bernie forecasts. “I want to experiment further with the actual techniques
involved in the construction of the surface, play more with the composition,
bring the stripes up more and add even more dimensions.”
Bernie intends to remain right here in Kansas City, where the arts community
itself is nurturing and supportive, and where he can also afford a studio -
and a house - for around $600 per month.
As for his yoga, Bernie says that even after five years there are always new
challenges. His most recent accomplishment was stretching his foot completely
behind his head. And with 900 poses and variations, Bernie expects many more
breakthroughs in the years to come.
I must confess that I attended one of Bernie’s yoga classes at my gym
almost a year ago, although I did not know Bernie. (This marks the second time
in five interviews where I knew the artist from the gym!) A back injury kept
me from returning. During our interview, Bernie, ever the mentor, encouraged
me to continue and gave me some pain-relieving pointers. But I am now intrigued
to learn more about how yoga might inspire my own art.